In order to meet energy demand by 2025, Africa will need to increase its supplies by four times its current production figures, according to the South African National Energy Association (Sanea) chairman Brian Statham.
Statham said at the Energy09 Conference that the continent’s energy demand is being driven by population growth, economic developments, and the improved standard of living. However, only one-third of Africa’s population had access to modern forms of electricity with rural communities estimated to have an electricity access rate of about 5%.
“The rate of electricity access is estimated at about 34% with large disparities among countries, and between urban and rural areas within countries,” Statham said. In addition, he noted that while hydro power was key, only about 7% of its potential had been developed.
Most challenges facing the electricity sector include inadequate development of the energy infrastructure, high capital costs attached to such projects, and the lack of finance, investment, and technical expertise.
“It is neither the exclusive role of the government, nor the exclusive role of the private sector to make this happen. It is our join accountability as citizens of Africa, to join hands, apply our minds, and take control of our own energy future,” Statham concluded.