The Board of the Green Climate Fund (GCF) has approved the allocation of $50 million in equity to REPP 2, a new debt fund providing an opportunity to invest in sub-Saharan Africa’s fast-growing renewable energy market.
Climate and impact fund manager Camco is developing REPP 2 as a $250 million fund designed to deliver significant climate, economic and gender impacts while ensuring sustainable returns for investors.
Latest research shows that approximately 590 million people in sub-Saharan Africa do not have access to electricity, with the International Energy Agency claiming $22 billion is needed annually to deliver reliable energy access across the continent by 2030 to meet SDG7. At the same time, Africa is facing increasing climate hazards and countries require as estimated $2.8 trillion by 2030 to implement their Nationally Determined Contributions under the Paris Agreement.
REPP 2 has been structured as a paradigm-shifting blended finance facility leveraging public, private and commercial funding to invest in small-scale and decentralized renewable energy projects in Sub-Saharan African countries.
Through its private sector approach, and a strong focus on supporting communities vulnerable to climate change, it is projected that over REPP 2’s lifetime the fund will:
- make 35-40 investments that support the development of decentralized renewable energy and strengthen the resilience of national grid infrastructure to promote economic development in Sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in Least Developed Countries
- provide 7.7 million people with new or improved access to clean, reliable and affordable power across Africa, increasing economic opportunities and access to productive use of energy activities
- mitigate 12.7m tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent in greenhouse gas emissions over projects’ lifetime
- invest $70 million in projects aligned with 2X’s gender lens investing criteria, and
- mobilize $786 million in third-party funding for green growth in target countries.
With its blended finance structure, REPP 2 represents an evolutionary step from the $120 million REPP facility, which was fully funded by the UK’s Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO).
Today’s announcement comes after the REPP Board signed an indicative term sheet for a junior equity investment of up to $50 million from REPP into REPP 2. The combined junior equity investments of up to $100 million from the GCF and REPP are designed to protect capital, and to generate an appropriate level of returns to REPP 2’s commercial investors.
Ben Hugues, Investment Director at Camco, said: “REPP 2 builds on the successes and lessons from REPP to provide a new fund that will offer significant commercial investment into Africa’s renewable energy sector, underpinning the continent’s green growth potential. Drawing on Camco’s 30-year track record in renewable energy investing, REPP 2 is projected to deliver sustainable financial returns and multiple developmental, social and environmental benefits.
“We are naturally delighted at the prospect of working with the Green Climate Fund on this new venture.”
Peter Coveliers, REPP Board member and one of the founders of the REPP initiative, said: “Blended finance is instrumental in attracting private sector funds to support a clean energy transition and green growth in Africa.
“By building on the many strengths of REPP and by adopting a well-designed blended finance structure, REPP 2 has the potential to unlock significant additional investment capital to fund climate-related projects on the continent. It’s truly exciting to be part of supporting REPP 2 as it builds upon REPP’s impressive legacy of achievements.”